Makabati osambira ndi chinthu chofunikira m'nyumba iliyonse, kupereka malo osungiramo zinthu zosiyanasiyana zaukhondo ndi zofunikira za bafa.Kwa zaka zambiri, makabati osambira asintha malinga ndi kalembedwe, magwiridwe antchito, ndi luso lazopangapanga, kutengera zosowa ndi zomwe amakonda ogula.Nkhaniyi idzafufuza mbiri yakale ndi kusintha kwa makabati osambira, komanso zamakono zamakono ndi zamakono zamakono.
Mbiri yakale ya makabati osambira inayambira ku Mesopotamiya, Egypt, ndi Greece, kumene anthu ankagwiritsa ntchito mabokosi amatabwa kapena madengu kuti asunge zinthu zawo zaukhondo.M’nthawi ya Ufumu wa Aroma, makabati osambira anali opangidwa mwaluso kwambiri, okhala ndi nsangalabwi ndi zinthu zina zapamwamba zimene ankamanga nazo.Masiku ano, makabati osambira asintha kwambiri, ndikupita patsogolo kwazinthu, mapangidwe, ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Ponena za kalembedwe, makabati osambira adutsa magawo angapo.Kabati yachimbudzi yachikhalidwe inali yopangidwa ndi matabwa ndipo inali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, ogwira ntchito.Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1900, gulu lamakono linakhudza mapangidwe a makabati osambira, okhala ndi mizere yoyera ndi minimalist aesthetics.M'zaka za m'ma 1980 ndi 1990, mafakitale a kabati ya bafa adawona kukwera kwa bafa yokwanira, ndi makabati omwe adapangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi malo omwe alipo.Masiku ano, makabati osambira amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zachikhalidwe, zamakono, ndi zamakono, zomwe mungasankhe pazokonda zilizonse ndi zokonda.
Kugwira ntchito kwathandizanso kwambiri pakusintha kwamakabati osambira.M'mbuyomu, makabati osambira ankagwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako, koma lero akugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Makabati amakono osambira amapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa za banja lamakono, ndi zinthu monga magalasi omangidwamo, kuyatsa, ndi zipinda zosungiramo matawulo, zimbudzi, ndi zina zofunika.Kuonjezera apo, makabati ambiri osambira amapangidwa kuti asamalowe madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti amatha kupirira chinyezi ndi chinyezi m'malo osambira.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, zatsopano zakhala zikuyendetsa makampani osambira nduna.kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti pakhale makabati anzeru osambira, omwe amatha kuwongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito foni yamakono kapena chipangizo china.Makabatiwa amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupeza kutali, kuwongolera kutentha, ndi kuyatsa, kupereka malo osambira osavuta komanso apamwamba.
Chinanso chatsopano mumakampani opangira bafa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokhazikika.Opanga ambiri tsopano akugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga nsungwi, zikota, ndi matabwa obwezerezedwanso kuti apange makabati osambira, omwe samangokonda zachilengedwe komanso okhalitsa komanso okongola.
Pomaliza, makabati osambira abwera kutali kwambiri kuyambira pomwe adayambira kale.Masiku ano, iwo ndi gawo lofunikira lachimbudzi chamakono, kupereka kalembedwe, magwiridwe antchito, ndi zatsopano.Pamene kufunikira kwa zinthu zokhazikika komanso zanzeru kukukula, makampani opangira kabati ya bafa akuyembekezeka kupitilizabe kusintha, ndi zida zatsopano ndi matekinoloje akupangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogula.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-13-2023
